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Post by dvg on Mar 24, 2010 15:54:32 GMT -10
There has been a lot of interest with using coffee as a growth tonic for Nepenthes lately. I first heard of this idea for safely fertilizing Nepenthes in a thread started on PPOTT, by Dave Evans. At first I was a little tentative to pour day old cold coffee through my Nepenthes pots. But I decided to trust Dave's judgment on this one and proceeded to pour cold, black, leftover coffee through all of my potted up Nepenthes pots. And I have continued to do so every six months or so. And none of my plants have been harmed. In fact, once they receive a coffee feeding, they in turn respond with darker green, shinier glossy leaves, increased leaf size and larger pitchers...the coffee really seems to perk them up. I think the coffee treatments work in part, because coffee beans are composed of about 2% nitrogen, and the bean itself has quite a few micronutrients and trace elements to help the growing coffee plant along, once it germinates. If you are a little nervous to start, and I can understand that, you can begin with using diluted half strength coffee...just add water to the leftover coffee to make it as weak as you want. Here are a few links to some threads from other forums to read through, if any of you are interested in trying out a coffee treatment on your plants: www.rci.rutgers.edu/~dpevans/Nepenthes/N_rajah.htmpitcherplants.proboards.com/index.cgi?board=general&action=display&thread=6288ocps.proboards.com/index.cgi?...ad=2396&page=1www.terraforums.com/forums/showthread.php?t=119045 Most if not all of your coffee treatment concerns should be covered in one of the above threads. dvg
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Clue
Urceolatae
Posts: 11
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Post by Clue on Mar 24, 2010 16:04:59 GMT -10
I have one concern now: What if my plants get too big for my shelf? I may try this with a few of my struggling plants... I guess this is the cure for impatience.
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Post by leilani on Mar 25, 2010 0:45:53 GMT -10
I can't see any harm but it seem like a poor substitute for a real fertilization regime.
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Post by mikuláš on Mar 25, 2010 5:34:58 GMT -10
Why, Sam? What makes a fertilization regime "real"?
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Post by dvg on Mar 25, 2010 5:47:56 GMT -10
Sam you could be right in that it could turn out that coffee isn't a perfect food for Nepenthes.
But I find this evolution of Nepenthes soil fertilizing to be quite interesting. And I think the coffee feeding is just another baby step in this evolution.
Not too long ago, it was considered blasphemy to even suggest that Nepenthes be soil fed. After all, they were carnivorous plants, were they not. They caught there own food in their pitchers, and to fertilize them would surely put the plant at risk, if not down right kill it.
Then growers such as Rainforest and others challenged this notion of not fertilizing Nepenthes. And you well know the consequences of challenging the status quo...the outrage, the ridicule, the initial dismissal of these new ideas, and the heated debates.
But if the new ideas are worthy and do indeed work, and if the 'heretics' are not first burned at the stake, but instead able to persist on to spread the new truth, then these new ideas can gain acceptance.
So then the popular thought became, "Okay, Neps can be fertilized, but one should really know what they are doing, so that is best left to the advanced grower".
But what I am seeing now with coffee, is that the novice grower, though skeptical at first is beginning to experiment with coffee. There seems to be a growing movement out there now, judging by what I have seen on some of the other forums.
These average growers might not be quite ready to try fertilizers on their Neps just yet, but that time is coming.
And I expect to see a commercial brand of Nepenthes fertilizer on the market in time, just as there are orchid and bromeliad specific fertilizers for those niche markets.
And I think coffee feeding is just one of the transitional steps in that direction.
dvg
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Post by leilani on Mar 25, 2010 9:17:20 GMT -10
mikulas ....
OK, a poor choice of words.
What I mean is that there are existing fertilizers that, I am sure, offer a better balance of nutrition. Why not use them?
Although coffee may well serve as a decent fertilizer, it strikes as another of those "magic bullet" ideas that new growers jump all over.
dvg .....
I am sure you are right. We will soon see "specially formulated" Nepenthes fertilizer. It will be, as are Nepenthes potting mixes, just a repackaging of existing products with a new label but it will probably sell. If, only I were more motivated then, I'd try to pick up some of that money.
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Post by mikuláš on Mar 25, 2010 12:26:29 GMT -10
Actually, Sam, I had a fairly good idea of what you meant. I was just trying to deviously lure you into my logical net, and it seems to have worked I was hoping you'd say that Until someone either a) offers up some kind of chemical content analysis comparing coffee to more traditional, store-bought fertilizers or b) posts pictures of (at the very least) 3 plants, one grown with no fertilizer or coffee, one grown with coffee, and one grown using regular fertilizers -- keeping all other conditions the same -- then we just don't know how coffee-fertilizing sizes up against regular fertilizing. (Some other kinds of controlled experiments would do, too, I'm just giving an example). Speculations, hypotheses, and even wild claims about how coffee can balance the chakras of our plants are all fine, as long as we recognize their limits. As for coffee fertilizing seeming like a "magic bullet", I'd have to agree that it does have the trappings of a magic bullet. In the end the proof will be in the pudding...or pitchers...or tree-shrew poo (I get confused...). And I don't mean to sound mean or argumentative; I don't have strong feelings on the matter. I just enjoy playing with people's minds, especially if it involves logical games
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kain
Insignes
Posts: 144
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Post by kain on Mar 25, 2010 14:47:20 GMT -10
I just enjoy playing with people's minds, especially if it involves logical games And Sam never does that!
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Post by marka on Mar 28, 2010 8:06:17 GMT -10
When did the notion of not fertilizing ever arise? in the 1970's it was normal practice to give Neps diluted fertilizer and probably well before that.
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Post by jgriffin on Mar 28, 2010 9:52:36 GMT -10
Hi Marka, Yeah, I have brought that up before. Bob Hanrahan, who used to run "World Insectivorous Plants" mentioned it in a 1986 CPN issue. I asked him about it, and he said they started to do it more in the late 70s to promote growth. He said in those days, they could not give Nepenthes away(sold them for $1/foot). My guess is, that some growers who were rather vocal about the plants being carnivorous, were in the forefront when neps were gaining popularity. Or...somebody fertilized badly and killed some plants. I think RF prefers a organic seaweed fertilizer these days. Has anyone ever done a thread on what fertilizer they use and how they use it? Probably, but I admit I have to spend time with my teen and tween daughters, coaching volleyball, etc, and can't spend as much time on here as I would like.
Thanks,
Joe
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Post by marka on Mar 28, 2010 11:57:44 GMT -10
Adrian slack was advising the use of full strength fertiliser in his 1979 book, his favourite was baby bio, seem to remember around that time using diluted phostrogen myself.
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Post by dvg on Mar 28, 2010 12:54:04 GMT -10
Hi Marka, Yeah, I have brought that up before. Bob Hanrahan, who used to run "World Insectivorous Plants" mentioned it in a 1986 CPN issue. I asked him about it, and he said they started to do it more in the late 70s to promote growth. He said in those days, they could not give Nepenthes away(sold them for $1/foot). My guess is, that some growers who were rather vocal about the plants being carnivorous, were in the forefront when neps were gaining popularity. Or...somebody fertilized badly and killed some plants. I think RF prefers a organic seaweed fertilizer these days. Has anyone ever done a thread on what fertilizer they use and how they use it? Probably, but I admit I have to spend time with my teen and tween daughters, coaching volleyball, etc, and can't spend as much time on here as I would like. Thanks, Joe Hi Joe, I know this is a bit of a fringe type hobby, but it must have been off of the map in the '70s if Neps were being sold for a dollar per foot. That is quite the story there. And although some may have indeed fertilized their Neps in the past, it's still very common to read on the various CP forums today, other growers advising the newer growers to stay away from soil fertilizing their Neps. There are some of the more experienced growers that do use Maxsea fertilizer or other seaweed extract type fertilizers now, but those that do are not comprising the majority of Nepenthes growers out there...yet. It will be interesting to see how prominent of a role soil fertilizing takes on in the near future. dvg
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Post by rainforest on Mar 29, 2010 8:14:29 GMT -10
I am not opposed to the use of coffee as a growth stimulator. I just wished someone could show me/everyone an experiment showing results. I have and many others have shown their plants given fertilizers producing result, why would they stray away from a proven thing?
I have not seen pictures of a test where three identical plants were tested against each other. If one exists, point me in that direction. So far it's been hearsay that it works wonders.
The good thing with fertilizers is that it's there on the shelf, I don't have to brew anything and I wonder if using fertilizer is actually cheaper than coffee. I would rather have my potted plants smelling like dilute seaweed (hardly anything to smell) than smelling like an expresso machine.
Fertilizing works even if BE doesn't support it with his ridiculous double blind experiments showing that non-fed, non-fertilized plants did better than fertilized plants which was even less than insect fed plants.
For those who feel that nepenthes and other CP's are obligate nutrition through insect digestion, you need to wake up. Insect digestion is a SUPPLEMENTAL food source to an already existing nutrition by root feeding.
You've seen people's plants doing poorly and your first intuition is to check out their soil. You can see that a plant is doing or will do poorly by just checking what their media looks like. If one would believe that nutrition comes entirely from insects fed through pitchers, then it wouldn't matter what they are growing in. Because with this thinking a plant will do good regardless of what it is growing in because they are carnivorous.
The coffee may contribute nitrogen, or maybe a hormone from the seed itself. I think one should see what the agent is before treating your rare hamats, macrophyllas with it.
M
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Post by jgriffin on Mar 29, 2010 10:20:32 GMT -10
Hi Michael, Absolutely you are correct: it's to supplement their nutritional intake. They have working roots, like any other plants, to take in water and what nutrients they can. The environment is not sterile, as more nutrients get washed into an area with rain, etc. I suppose somebody could buy coffee, but I got the impression people were using what they had brewed already. I think Dave was using grounds that would have been discarded. I agree that it would be nice for someone to try a experiment with different plants of the same species/hybrid: one with no feeding, one with deliberate insect feeding, one with coffee and a couple of fertilizer, each with a different type. I got a Miranda that could use some hacking. If I rotted some cuttings, I could try that, but it's already a robust hybrid. Would that be a suitable plant or not?
Cheers,
Joe
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Post by dvg on Mar 29, 2010 11:29:12 GMT -10
Hi Rainforest, I'm happy to see that you decided to offer some of your thoughts here on this topic. As you are one of the more vocal proponents of the benefits of soil fertilizing Nepenthes plants, your input here is appreciated. I agree that there hasn't been any testing of Nepenthes being fed coffee vs fertilizer against a non treated plant, that I'm aware of. Such testing would also be more telling if a larger sample of test subjects were used rather than just three cuttings from one plant, just because of differences in cutting size, number of leaves, development of individual root systems as well as where the cutting was taken on the stem. Although that test would probably be interesting, it might not reveal enough to be considered truly scientific. I have used coffee on all of my Nepenthes: villosa's, macrophylla's, hamata's, veitchii's, aristo's, platychila's to name a few. I have found it to be safe, as none have been harmed. I also found it to be beneficial in terms of growth stimulation. For example, this N. villosa shown here in the link below has had three coffee feedings, once every six months or so. The first two pics are one month before the first feeding, and the subsequent pics are all with this plant being fed coffee. lhnn.proboards.com/index.cgi?board=s&action=display&thread=3436Of course, one plant doesn't count for much of a sample, but I think it does show that coffee is fairly safe for Neps. And for a noted slow growing higlander, this villosa puts out a new leaf every single month, so it appears that the coffee feeding doesn't seem to be interfering with it's growth too much. But until a decently conducted test is actually done, it still remains to be seen just how effective coffee feeding will in the end match up against other Nepenthes' soil fertilizers. dvg
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